Last Updated on February 2, 2025 by Lillian Dodd
What Is A Leatherback Bearded Dragon? A leatherback morph is a subspecies of the regular bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps). They are characterized by their unique, leathery back scales which give them a “bearded” appearance. These lizards are native to Australia and live in arid, semi-desert habitats.
Leatherback bearded dragons are predominantly found in the arid and semi-arid interior regions of Australia, including parts of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, and the Northern Territory. These reptiles thrive in rocky, desert-like environments where they can easily bask in the sun and find shelter among the boulders and shrubs. Being diurnal creatures, they are most active during daylight hours, spending much of their time basking to regulate their body temperature. In the wild, these dragons exhibit social behaviors, often seen basking in groups while maintaining a keen territorial sense.
Leatherbacks are generally larger than other regular bearded dragons subspecies, with adults reaching lengths of up to 2 feet (60 cm). They are also known for their docile nature and ease of care, making them popular pets.
If you’re thinking about getting a specie of the leatherback morphs, be sure to do your research first. These reptiles require special care and attention, and they are not suitable for everyone. But if you’re up for the challenge, a leatherback can make a great addition to your family.
What Is A Leatherback Bearded Dragon? Facts About Them
Leatherback Beardies are the largest species of Bearded Dragon, and can grow up to 2.4 meters in length! They are found in the wild in Australia and New Guinea and are popular pets due to their docile nature and interesting appearance. Here are 10 facts about Leatherback Bearded Dragons:
- As their name suggests, Leatherback Bearded Dragons have leathery, spiky skin. This helps to protect them from predators and the hot desert sun.
- They are excellent climbers and love to bask in high places.
- Bearded Dragons get their name from the spine Patterns on their chin and throat, which they can puff out to look more intimidating.
- Bearded Dragon’s back spines are called “keels”.
- This reptile comes in different colors, including red, orange, yellow, and green.
- Juvenile Bearded Dragons have a row of spikes and spines down their back, which they lose as they grow older.
- Leatherbacks have Triangular heads, flat bodies, and wide long tails that distinguish Bearded Dragons. Along with them are rows of spikes on their bodies, necks, and skulls.
- Bearded dragon morphs are omnivorous, meaning they eat both plants and animals. In the wild, their diet consists of insects, small mammals, and lizards.
- Bearded Dragons are territorial, and will often fight with other dragons for dominance.
- Bearded Dragons are very popular pets, and are known for being docile and easy to care for.
- Leatherback beardie is diurnal, meaning they are most active during the daytime hours.
- When threatened, these lizards will often puff out their beards to make themselves look more intimidating.
- Leatherback pet dragons are also capable of changing the color of their skin to help regulate their body temperature.
What Is The Maximum Size Of A Leatherback Bearded Dragon?
Leatherback bearded dragons can grow up to 25 inches long! But, they’re not all that size. The average length is between 16-22 inches with some falling outside this range due to their Tail feathering being longer than many other factors including body length or scales which makes them look more like an Alligator/Sea Serpent rather than anything else – even though there still might be some similarities in coloration between species (the purple ones).
Are Bearded Leatherback Dragons Friendly?
Leatherback dragons are one of the most social bearded dragon species, but like all animals, they have individual personalities. Some may be very affectionate and eager to interact with you whereas others’ carnal ties seem relaxed or aloof
Handle your leatherback with care, but don’t be afraid to put them in situations where they might feel uncomfortable or scared. You can reward little dragons who behave by treating their stuffed toy like gold.
Enrichment is key to keeping leatherback bearded dragons healthy and engaged. Providing a variety of basking surfaces, climbing structures, and interactive toys can stimulate both their physical and mental health. Owners can also introduce safe plant species to their enclosures, mimicking their natural environment. Regular interaction with their owners can also be enriching, as these dragons are social and can develop recognition and comfort with familiar handling.
How To Care For A Bearded Leatherback Dragon
Leatherback Bearded Dragon, also known as Pogona vitticeps, is a species of agamid lizard found in Australia.
Even though their scales are much smaller than a conventional bearded dragon’s, their body size is relatively similar.
Along with their cousin, the Inland Bearded Dragon, these lizards are some of the most popular reptiles kept as pets. Here are some tips on how to take care of your Leatherback Bearded Dragon.
Health and Common Issues
Leatherback bearded dragons can encounter several health issues, which owners should be mindful of. One common issue is metabolic bone disease, often due to insufficient UVB lighting and inadequate calcium in their diet. Respiratory infections are another concern, particularly if their enclosure is too humid or cold. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper habitat maintenance can mitigate these risks. It is also advisable to watch for signs of parasites, which can significantly affect their health.
Breeding and Lifespan
Breeding leatherback bearded dragons requires careful planning, as females can lay several clutches of eggs per year, with each clutch containing up to 20 eggs. Incubation typically lasts around 60 days, depending on temperature and humidity conditions. Leatherbacks can live from 8 to 12 years in captivity when given the proper care. Their lifespan in the wild may be shorter due to environmental pressures and predators.
Housing
A single adult Leatherback Bearded Dragon can be housed in an enclosure that is at least 36” long x 18” wide x 18” tall, with a 40-gallon breeder tank being the minimum size recommended. If you plan on keeping more than one dragon, you will need to provide a larger enclosure. It is also a good idea to provide your dragon with hiding places, such as caves or hollow logs, where it can go to feel secure.
Lighting and Temperature
Leatherback Bearded Dragons are native to Australia, which is known for its hot, arid climate. In captivity, you will need to provide your dragon with a basking spot that has a temperature of 95-110°F. The cool side of the enclosure should have a temperature of 75-80°F. A daytime light cycle of 12-14 hours is recommended, with a UVB light being provided for 10-12 hours per day.
Diet
Leatherback Bearded Dragons are omnivorous, meaning they will eat both plants and animals. In the wild, their diet consists mostly of insects, such as crickets, grasshoppers, and mealworms. They will also eat the occasional piece of fruit or vegetable. In captivity, you can feed your dragon a diet of 50% insects and 50% vegetables.
Crickets and other insects should be dusted with a calcium supplement before being fed to your dragon. Vegetables can be offered either fresh or frozen/thawed. Some of the best vegetables for bearded dragons include collard greens, turnip greens, mustard greens, and kale.
Water
It is important to provide your dragon with a water dish large enough for it to soak in. Dragons will often spend time soaking in their water dishes, especially if they are shedding their skin. The water should be changed daily and the dish should be cleaned weekly.
Shedding
As your dragon grows, it will shed its skin several times per year. During this time, you may notice your dragon becoming lethargic and eating less. It is important to provide your dragon with a warm, humid environment during this time to help it shed its skin successfully.
If you provide your Leatherback Bearded Dragon with the proper care, it can live 8-12 years in captivity. With a lifespan this long, your dragon will become a beloved member of the family.
